Iceland Tourism

The present landmass comprising Iceland was formed millions of years ago due a powerful volcanic activity that occurred under the mid-Atlantic ridge, which is the separation point of the American and European continental plates. You will be amazed at the diversity of this place where many natural wonders exist side by side such as volcanoes, glaciers, lakes that appear green in color, fast-flowing rivers, and awe-inspiring waterfalls. You will also be charmed by the hospitality and friendliness of local residents.

Although, famous for its volcanoes, more than one-tenth of Iceland is covered by glaciers. Though, the weather at the poles is normally chilly, Iceland is different as its weather is moderated by the Gulf Stream and warm southwesterly winds. This makes it easy to step out and explore the breathtaking views of the island without having to worry about the climate.

The most interesting aspect of the island nation is that its central government body, the ‘National Assembly' also called ‘Althingi' was established way back in 930 AD, which makes it the world's oldest parliament that is still functional. The country remained under Danish rule for more than a period of 500 years and achieved its independence by becoming a republic in 1944. You will be surprised to know that most of the country's energy needs are met through hydroelectric power and geothermal water reserves. More than 270,000 tourists visit the island nation for witnessing the sight of exploding natural water geysers, geothermal spas, glacial waterfalls, and whales. The land area of Iceland can be compared to the area of Virginia and its population is equal to that of Virginia Beach. Iceland's literacy rate at hundred percent, is the highest in the world.

Iceland has a strong literary tradition and classless society where handshaking is the accepted form of greeting. If you visit during the tourist season and happen to be in Reykjavik, you can view the attractive light entertainment show called Light Nights that is complimented by traditional Icelandic stories and folk songs.